Lifechem Products
1-Pentanethiol
1-Pentanethiol, also known as n-pentanethiol or pentyl mercaptan, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C5H12S. It belongs to the class of thiols, which are sulfur-containing organic compounds with a characteristic foul odor often resembling that of rotten eggs.
Here’s a brief description of some of its properties and uses:
Chemical Structure: 1-Pentanethiol consists of a pentyl group (a straight-chain alkyl group with five carbon atoms) bonded to a sulfhydryl (-SH) group, which is responsible for its characteristic odor.
Product Specification
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Purity | ≥ 99% |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Foul, resembling rotten eggs |
| Boiling Point | 130-132°C (266-270°F) |
| Density | ~0.846 g/cm³ |
| Water Content | ≤ 0.5% |
| Acidity/Basicity | pH range: 5-7 |
| Flash Point | > 35°C (95°F) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials. |
| Safety Information | Refer to SDS (Safety Data Sheet) for hazards identification, handling precautions, and first-aid measures. |
Safety Information As Per GHS
| Hazard | Safety Information |
|---|---|
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air if inhaled; seek medical attention if breathing difficulties persist. |
| Skin Contact | Wash affected area with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation persists. |
| Eye Contact | Flush eyes with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues. |
| Ingestion | Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention. |
| Flammability | Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames; use appropriate fire-extinguishing methods. |
| Storage | Store in cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials; keep container tightly closed. |
| Handling | Use appropriate PPE; avoid breathing vapors or mists; handle in well-ventilated area. |
| First Aid | Follow standard first-aid procedures; seek medical attention as necessary. |
Physical Properties: 1-Pentanethiol
- It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature.
- It has a strong, disagreeable odor similar to that of rotten cabbage or garlic.
- It is moderately soluble in water and miscible with organic solvents.
- Like many thiols, It has a strong and unpleasant odor, making it useful as an odorant in certain applications, such as in natural gas, where its smell helps in detecting gas leaks.








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